翼面热静气动弹性的流固热交错迭代耦合分析
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O324;TH128

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52002181);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目


Fluid⁃Solid⁃Thermal Staggered Iterative Coupling Analysis for Static Aerothermoelasticity of Wing
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    摘要:

    提出了一种针对高超声速翼面热静气动弹性的流固热交错迭代数值耦合方法,其充分考虑了气动环境(气动力和气动热)与结构变形之间的耦合、气动热与结构温度场之间的耦合以及温度场对结构刚度的影响。气动环境采用计算流体力学方法求解,结构传热和变形采用有限元法求解,在耦合面采用基于控制面的双向映射插值方法进行壁面热流、壁面温度、气动力以及翼面变形的数据传递,并应用该耦合方法进行了高超声速翼面热静气动弹性分析。结果表明,热环境造成翼面结构刚度降低,导致热环境下翼面变形明显大于常温(300 K)时的分析结果,且马赫数越大,两者之差越大。

    Abstract:

    A fluid-solid-thermal staggered iterative numerical coupled method is proposed to study the static aerothermoelasticity of hypersonic wing in this paper. The coupled effect between the aerodynamic environment (aerodynamic force and aerodynamic heating) and the structural deformation, another coupled effect between aerodynamic heating and structural temperature field and the influence on the thermal stiffness of wing by the temperature field are considered in the coupled method. The aerodynamic environment is solved by computational fluid dynamics method, and the structural heat transfer and deformation are solved by finite element method. The data exchanges for wall heat flux, wall temperature, aerodynamic force and the deformation of wing are conducted by the bidirectional mapping interpolation method based on control surface on the coupled surfaces. The coupled method is successfully applied to analyze the static aerothermoelasticity of hypersonic wing. The thermal environment results in the decrease of structural stiffness. The deformation of wing in the thermal environment is significantly greater than that in 300 K. Moreover, such deviation increases as the Mach number increases.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-11-01
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