人行桥人致振动舒适度高效评估
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TU312.1

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51668042,51868046)


High⁃Efficiency Evaluation of Human⁃Induced Vibration Serviceability of Footbridge
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    摘要:

    为克服时程分析耗时和占用巨大计算机资源的缺点,提出一种基于AISC Design Guide 11快速评估人行桥人致振动舒适度的频率响应函数(frequency response function,简称FRF)方法。自建某钢?玻璃简支梁桥,通过对比试验采集和FRF方法计算的不同工况跨中峰值加速度,初步验证了FRF方法计算人行桥跨中峰值加速度的准确度。并以某人行悬索桥为例,分别采用时程分析和FRF方法计算21种行人行走工况的跨中峰值加速度并进行舒适度评价。结果表明,FRF方法与时程分析相比在节省94.89%的运算时间和87.2%计算机内存的前提下,计算的峰值加速度比时程分析结果大20%,舒适度评价结果偏保守,故FRF方法能对人行桥人致振动进行高效且保守的舒适度评估。

    Abstract:

    To overcome the shortcomings of time-consuming and occupying substantial computer resources in time history analysis, this study proposes a fast method based on AISC Design Guide 11 to evaluate serviceability of the footbridge using frequency response function (FRF). A steel glass footbridge is established. The reliability of FRF method is preliminarily verified by comparing the mid span vertical peak accelerations collected by test and predicted by FRF method under different conditions. The peak accelerations and serviceability assessment of a footbridge under 21 conditions are calculated by two methods to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the FRF method. The results show that the FRF method can save 94.89% of operation time and 87.2% of space taking the results of the time-history analysis as a reference. The predicted peak acceleration is larger than the time-history analysis with 20%. Results of the forecast are conservative and meet the safety requirements. Therefore, the method based on AISC design guide 11 can evaluate the human-induced vibration serviceability of footbridge effectively.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-11-01
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