甲板上浪船舶的横摇运动
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    摘要:

    应用数值方法研究甲板上浪时船舶的横摇运动特性。基于修正的伯努利方程,建立了船舶甲板上浪水量的计算模型。根据甲板上浪水的不同横截面形状,推导了甲板上浪水重心及上浪水高度的计算公式。考虑甲板上浪水引起的横倾力矩,建立了规则波浪中船舶的横摇运动方程。以一条艉滑道拖网渔船为例,计算了在不同初始甲板积水量、波浪频率和波浪激励幅值时船舶的横摇响应,分析了甲板上浪对船舶横摇运动的影响。研究结果表明,在初始积水量大于零、波浪激励频率较低时,甲板上浪使船舶的横摇幅值大幅增加。

    Abstract:

    The rolling motion of ship with water on deck is studied by the numerical method. The model for quality of water on deck is set up based on the corrected Bernoulli equation. The formulas of center of gravity and height of water on deck are derived according to the different cross section of water on deck. The rolling equation of ship is established with considering the heeling moment due to the trapped water on deck. Taking a stern trawl ship as an example, the roll ing responses of ship for different initial water on deck, wave frequency and wa ve height are calculated, and the effect of trapped water on deck to ship rolling is investigated. It is found that the amplitude of rolling response of ship is increased greatly by the water on deck when there is some initial water trapped on deck and the frequency of wave is relative low.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-05-16
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