工业管架风荷载遮挡效应风洞试验
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TU318;TH113.1

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51878041); 北京市科技计划资助项目(Z201100005820007); 高等学校学科创新引智计划资助项目(B13002)


Wind Tunnel Investigation on Shielding Effects of Wind Load Characteristics for Industrial Pipe Racks
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    工业管架风荷载的遮挡效应显著,现行规范风荷载取值安全性、合理性急需进行评估。以石油化工厂区常见的管架、裂解炉为对象,采用测力(high frequency force balance,简称HFFB)风洞试验和测压(high frequency pressure integration,简称HFPI)风洞试验,研究了工业管架风荷载的遮挡效应,并通过与现行规范对比,给出了规范的适用范围。通过测压风洞试验,给出了外围管架遮挡下内部封闭设备的遮挡系数,利用该系数能够扩大现行规范中整体方法的适用范围。分析结果表明:现行规范提供的工业管架风荷载确定方法是偏于安全的,对于管架及支撑管道的管架,整体方法得到的风荷载与测力风洞试验吻合较好;由于未考虑管架对内部封闭设备的遮挡效应,按现行规范得到的裂解炉风荷载明显偏大。

    Abstract:

    The shielding effects of the wind loads acting on the industrial pipe racks are significant. It is urgent to investigate whether the wind loads of the pipe racks based on the current standard are safe or not. According to the common industrial pipe racks and the cracking furnaces located in the petrochemical plants, the shielding effects of the wind loads on the pipe racks have been investigated, based on high frequency force balance (HFFB) and high frequency pressure integration (HFPI) wind tunnel tests. The application scope of the standard is given by comparing with the current standard. The results show that the wind loads acting on the pipe racks specified in the current standard are safe. For the pipe racks with and without the pipelines, the wind loads obtained by the integral calculation method match with those drawn from the HFFB wind tunnel tests. Since the shielding effect of pipe rack on internal equipment is not considered, the wind load of cracking furnace obtained by the current code is obviously larger. Based on the HFPI wind tunnel tests, the shielding coefficients of the internal closed equipment shielded by the periphery pipe racks are given in the paper. Those coefficients can extend the scope of the applications of the integral calculation method.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-05
  • 出版日期:
您是第位访问者
振动、测试与诊断 ® 2024 版权所有
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司