爆破荷载作用大直径埋地管道振动响应解析
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U455.6; TH11

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国家自然科学基金资助项目 (41807265,41972286);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CUGQY1931);爆破工程湖北省重点实验室开放基金资助项目(HKLBEF202001,HKLBEF202002)


Theoretical Analysis of Vibration Response of Large Diameter Buried Pipeline Under Blasting Load
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    摘要:

    控制管道振动响应是城区临近埋地管道爆破施工过程中的关键。针对城区土?岩地层二元结构特点,结合爆炸应力波传播理论,推导了可表征爆炸应力波穿过土?岩界面后施加至埋地管道的爆破振动荷载衰减公式。采用Kelvin黏弹性地基模型模拟管?土相互作用,同时结合Timoshenko梁理论,考虑大直径管道的转动惯量及剪切变形对管道振动特性的影响,构建了可用于表征城区土?岩地层爆破应力波作用下大直径管道动力响应的平衡微分式及其拉普拉斯变换求解方法。为了验证解析方法的合理性,结合邻近管道的现场爆破试验并以此为算例,通过现场试验过程管道振动速度监测数据的对比分析,表明该解析方法能准确计算城区土?岩地层埋地管道爆破振动响应。

    Abstract:

    It is of great significance to clarify the response of buried pipes under blasting vibration for the protection of the urban pipe network. In this paper, the blasting load of the ductile iron pipes after passing through the rock-soil interface is derived. Meanwhile, the Kelvin viscoelastic foundation model is utilized to simulate the pipe-soil interaction. Combined with the Timoshenko beam theory, the equilibrium differential equation of large diameter ductile iron pipes under the blasting vibration load is established in consideration of the effect of rotational inertia and shear deformation on the vibration characteristics of large diameter pipes. The vibration velocity of the pipe is solved by the Laplace transform. Moreover, the field vibration velocity of the pipe is obtained by field experiments and monitoring. The comparative analysis between field monitoring velocity and calculated velocity shows that the theory can accurately calculate the vibration response of the buried large diameter ductile iron pipeline under the blasting load of in bottom strata.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-06
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