基于Kriging预测模型的五轴机床动态特性场分析
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TH164;TG543

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51720105009,51675146);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(E2018048)


Analysis of Dynamic Characteristic Field of Five-Axis Machine Tool Based on Kriging Method
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为了准确预测机床的加工空间动态特性,首先,建立双转台五轴机床不同加工空间的动力学模型和Kriging预测模型;其次,根据试验模态分析结果,修正了机床滑动结合面的刚度,分析了81个工作位置的机床模态;最后,选取机床动态特性变异函数,基于三维Kriging预测模型分析了双转台五轴机床不同加工空间的系统固有频率。结果表明:随着摆台摆角的变化,双转台五轴机床加工空间中的系统固有频率变化范围为46.2~52.9 Hz;当摆台摆角为0°时,系统固有频率最小;当摆台摆角为45°时,振动幅值最大;机床的加工空间动态特性预测能够为加工路径规划和刀具姿态选择提供技术支持。

    Abstract:

    During the machining process, the rigidity and natural frequency of the dual-turn-table five-axis machine tool change with the variation of the tool space attitude and the space position of the machine tool components, affecting the machining surface accuracy of the workpiece. In order to accurately predict the dynamic characteristics, this paper establishes one dynamic model and another Kriging prediction model of the different machining space of the dual-turntable five-axis machine tool. According to the measured modal analysis results, the stiffness of the machine tool sliding joint surface is corrected, and 81. The machine tool modalities of two working positions are selected, and the dynamic characteristic variation function of the machine tool is finally selected. Based on the three-dimensional Kriging prediction model, the natural frequency of the system in different processing spaces of the dual-turntable five-axis machine tool is analyzed. Results illustrate that with the change of the swing angle of the pendulum, the variation range of the system natural frequency in the machining space of a dual-turntable five-axis machine tool is between 46.2 Hz and 52.9 Hz. The lowest natural frequency of the system corresponds to the pendulum angle of 00 and 450. The vibration amplitude is the largest; the prediction of the dynamic characteristics of the machining space of the machine tool can provide technical support for machining path planning and tool posture selection.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-05-06
  • 出版日期:
您是第位访问者
振动、测试与诊断 ® 2025 版权所有
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司